Why is the Right to Know important?

The Right to Know is fundamental to the right to freedom of expression. This is because the right to know promotes the free flow of information, and enables citizens to be better informed and helps citizens utilise their freedom of expression more effectively. A discussion on the pros and cons of a government policy is more nuanced and useful when sufficient information is available from the government. However, this right does not permit anyone to claim any and all sorts of official documents. Restrictions, especially those which concern national security or public order, are applicable. To know more about the law on right to information, read our explainer.

The right to know includes:

• Right to Request for Official Documents 
• Right to Know About the Backgrounds of Electoral Candidates 
• Right to View Live Proceedings of the Court