What are the costs involved for survivors to exercise their rights?

Last updated on Dec 16, 2022

[Trigger Warning: The following content contains information on physical violence which some readers may find disturbing.

For crimes of acid attack, medical and rehabilitation facilities must be provided to survivors free of cost:

  • They must be given free first aid and medical treatment.
  • They must be provided with a medical certificate free of cost that may be used for further treatment in other hospitals.
  • The police have to provide a complainant with a copy of the FIR, free of charge.
  • Further medical treatment is usually paid for through the:
    • Fine amount imposed on the offender for committing the crime
    • The compensation from States and Union Territories under their respective Victim Compensation schemes, and;

Additional compensation from the victim’s compensation Fund1

  1. Compensation Scheme for Women Victims/Survivors of Sexual Assault/other Crimes 2018, National Legal Services Authority, accessed at https://wcd.nic.in/sites/default/files/Final%20VC%20Sheme_0.pdf.[]

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The sale of acid in India is governed by two levels of regulatory mechanisms, that is, State level rules and Supreme Court rules.
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Survivors of acid attacks have the right to seek medical treatment, right to file a complaint and right to compensation.
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Who does the law protect?

The law on acid attack protects all persons, regardless of their gender. Further, there are no specifications in the law in terms of the age of the survivor.
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